Orkney Surnames in the 1871 Census
(Report date: 03/05/24)
Surname
Count
?
14
Abernethy
2
Adams
1
Adamson
13
Aim
22
Aitken
37
Aitkin
3
Alexander
37
Allan
233
Allen
5
Allon
2
Alquist
1
Anderson
189
Andrew
1
Angel
5
Angell
3
Angus
45
Annal
95
Annand ?
1
Archibald
6
Arcus
8
Arkus
1
Armit
4
Armour
8
Arthur
3
Audas
1
Baikie
158
Baillie
16
Bain
61
Baine ?
2
Bakie
1
Baldwin
1
Balentine
1
Balfour
28
Ballantine
6
Ballantyne
8
Ballatyne
1
Ballenden
17
Ballentine
18
Ballentyne
7
Banks
95
Barnet
15
Barnetson
1
Barnett
18
Barney
5
Barron
19
Barrow
1
Barry
7
Basketter
3
Beaton
4
Beattie
2
Beattie M A ?
1
Beatton
20
Begg
21
Bell
9
Benston
19
Benstown
1
Berry
1
Berstan
1
Berston
38
Bertram
16
Bews
275
Bias
16
Bichan
67
Bigland
11
Birnie
6
Birse
6
Black
11
Blackhall
2
Blank
1
Boivie ?
4
Bonthron
1
Borwick
60
Bothwell
1
Bottly
1
Bramner
20
Brash
1
Brashe ?
1
Brass
116
Breck
5
Bremner
47
Brock
19
Brodie
51
Broke
3
Brotchie
5
Brough
29
Brown
278
Bruce
103
Brunton
1
Buchan
14
Buchanan
5
Budge
177
Burgar
39
Burgess
29
Burghar
5
Burgher
5
Burke
5
Burnett
8
Burnie
1
Burns
4
Burt
2
Byas
3
Byers
3
Byres
4
Caithness
37
Calder
15
Cambell
1
Cameron
5
Camp
1
Campbell
62
Carltoun
1
Carruthers
2
Carter
3
Caskey
8
Caskie
1
Cassie
4
Castles
1
Cavage ?
2
Challice
3
Chalmers
157
Chambers
25
Charles
1
Charleson
3
Charlesworth
3
Chiene
1
Chisholm
7
Christian
7
Christie
11
Chrystall
7
Clark
27
Clarke
2
Cleat
7
Cleugh
4
Clinghorn
6
Cliugh
1
Clouston
263
Clyne
6
Cobban
2
Cock
15
Coghill
9
Cogle
16
Colston
4
Comlaquoy
11
Conner
1
Conner ?
2
Connon ?
4
Connor
1
Cook
4
Cooper
94
Copeland
6
Copland
51
Corigal
1
Corigall
1
Cormack
119
Cormick
1
Corner
14
Corrigal
41
Corrigall
156
Corse
37
Corsie
71
Corston
17
Costie
26
Coull
2
Couper
48
Coupland
5
Cowan
7
Cowper
25
Cragie
3
Craig
6
Craigie
316
Crawford
2
Crear
17
Creelman
10
Crichton
5
Cromarty
185
Cromerty
2
Crowe
1
Crowson ?
1
Croy
84
Cruickshank
11
Crukshank
2
Crystal
1
Cufser
1
Cummin
1
Cumming
89
Cummins
1
Cursiter
60
Cursitor
2
Cusiter
6
Cusitter
5
Cuthbert
6
Cutt
106
Dallas
3
Dangerfield
2
Danock ?
1
Dass
29
Davidson
86
Davie
12
Davis
1
Davy
1
Dearness
117
Deerness
19
DeLahay
1
Delday
34
Deldy
5
Dennison
51
Dewar
1
Dick
5
Dickson
70
Dinnison
1
Dishan
25
Dishon
3
Don
1
Donahoe
1
Donald
5
Donaldson
28
Doras
1
Dorn
1
Douglas
14
Doull
6
Dow
1
Dowd
1
Downie
4
Downie ?
1
Draver
1
Dreaver
25
Drevar
10
Drever
415
Driver
13
Drummond
39
Drydon
1
Duff
4
Duguid
3
Dunbar
1
Duncan
106
Dundas
2
Dunn
2
Dunnet
65
Dunnett
8
Durrand
2
Dyer
4
Edgar
1
Edmonstone
1
Elfaston ?
2
Elphinstone
8
Esslement
7
Esslemont
3
Esson
74
Eunson
156
Evans
4
Ewing
15
Fair
1
Farney ?
2
Farny ?
1
Farquhar
7
Fea
32
Fergus
16
Ferguson
3
Ferrier
12
Fiddes
1
Fiddler
56
Fidler
2
Finch?
1
Findlater
7
Findlay
16
Finlay
12
Finlayson
12
Finley
1
Finnison
2
Firth
165
Fisher
6
Flaws
64
Fleming
3
Flett
560
Flood
4
Florance
1
Florence
6
Floyd
1
Flynn
1
Folsetter
11
Folster
71
Forbes
15
Ford
6
Forquhar
1
Fotheringham
8
Fotheringhame
59
Foubester
3
Foubister
180
Foules
1
Foulis
71
Fouls
3
Fowles
2
Fowlis
8
Fraser
35
Fresken
2
Frisken
26
Friskin
1
Gaddie
13
Gallee
2
Gamble
1
Gardner
4
Garrick
24
Garrioch
168
Garriock
50
Garrock
9
Garsen ?
1
Garson
158
Gatt
3
Gaudie
27
Gauldie ?
1
Geddes
2
Geddis
2
George
3
Gerrard
8
Gibson
127
Gillespie
13
Gillies
3
Gilruth
1
Glendinning
1
Glumell
1
Goar
43
Gold
4
Goldberg
3
Goldie
1
Goldier
1
Goodsir
9
Gordon
8
Gore
5
Gorie
20
Gorn
30
Gorrie
17
Gosbell
1
Goudie
5
Gow
10
Graham
10
Grame
1
Grant
16
Gray
154
Gray ?
2
Greave
11
Green
32
Greig
7
Greve
2
Grey
4
Grieg
1
Grieve
57
Griffin
2
Groat
143
Groundwater
103
Gullian
5
Gullion
29
Gun
1
Gunn
151
Gunsalvo
2
Gutcher
23
Gutherie
1
Guthrie
102
H..... ?
3
Hackland
14
Hacrow
4
Hadden
8
Hagan
5
Halcro
59
Halcrow
15
Halley
1
Handyside
1
Hanerith
4
Hanry
1
Harcus
269
Harold
6
Harp
2
Harper
60
Harrald
1
Harray
14
Harrison
1
Harrold
88
Harvey
177
Hatlow
4
Hay
141
Heddle
186
Heden
1
Heillon
10
Helley
1
Henderson
18
Henry
13
Hepburn
77
Hercus
112
Herdman
7
Hervy
1
Hewison
52
Hiddleston
2
Higgings
1
Hill
4
Himager
1
Hitchison
5
Hochlar ?
1
Holland
16
Holmes
1
Homister
1
Horie
1
Horn
11
Horn ?
1
Horne
21
Horrie
14
Hossack
6
Hourie
59
Hourston
200
Houston
9
Howatt
4
Hubbard
1
Hudson
1
Humbery ?
9
Hume
23
Humphrey
5
Hunter
61
Hurston
6
Hury
10
Hutcheson
5
Hutchieson
1
Hutchison
89
Hyat
1
Hyslop
1
Ingram
8
Inkster
113
Innes
1
Ireland
2
Ironside
7
Ironsides
2
Irvine
273
Irving
1
Isbester
6
Isbister
254
Iverach
7
Jamieson
3
Jeames
1
Jeffery
5
Jobson
8
Johnson
1
Johnston
485
Johnstone
64
Jolly
6
Jones
5
Kay
3
Keetley
3
Keith
1
Kelday
26
Keldie
24
Keldy
11
Kemp
16
Kendrew
1
Kennedy
25
Kent
49
Kerr
1
King
36
Kippen
2
Kirkness
227
Kirkpatrick
33
Knarston
19
Knight
20
Lahore ?
1
Lail
1
Laird
97
Lamond
7
Lamont
2
Langskail
5
Langskaill
30
Lanskail
1
Lanskaill
4
LARNACH
1
Laughton
209
Laverty
1
Law
1
Lawloo
1
Lawson
3
Leal
5
Leamonth
1
Learmond
1
Learmonth
99
Leask
241
Leath
1
Leavock
2
Lees
1
Leitch
1
Leith
58
Lennie
146
Leonard
56
Leslie
187
Levack
1
Liddel
2
Liddle
51
Lilburne
1
Lillburn
5
Lillburne
1
Linay
5
Linketar
1
Linklater
352
Linklet
5
Linkskill
2
Linnay
8
Linnie
1
Linskill
3
Logan
1
Logie
148
Long
1
Loutit
8
Loutitt
1
Louttit
202
Low
26
Low ?
1
Lowe
1
Lyall
14
Lyial
1
Lyle
1
Lynch
4
Lyon
36
M... ?
1
MacDonald
11
MacGregor
1
MacInnes
2
MacKay
54
MacKenzie
23
Mackie
1
Mackinlay
1
Macrae
1
Maguffie
1
Mainland
201
Mair
3
Makinson
4
Malcolmson
15
Malcomson
5
Mancur
1
Manson
181
Marshall
8
Martin
5
Marwick
220
Mason
23
Masson
4
Matches
85
Matheson
10
Mathewson
1
Mathieson
14
Mathison
10
Matland
2
Matthewson
3
Maxwell
53
McAdie
7
McBeath
19
McBeith
1
McCallum
2
McCloskie
1
McCune ?
1
McDonald
56
McDuff
1
McEuris
1
McFea
1
McGhee
5
McGhie
5
McGillavry
5
McGillvary
5
McGregor
20
McGrigor
1
McGuire
2
McIntosh
13
McIntyre
3
McIver
10
McIvor
1
McKay
163
McKenzie
78
McKidd
1
McKie
3
McKinlay
17
McKinley
1
Mckinsey
1
McLachlan
8
McLaren
2
McLean
1
McLellan
8
McLenand
1
McLeod
11
McMan
1
McMannan
1
McNeil
1
McNeill
1
McPherson
4
McQuire
5
McShane
2
McTavish
3
Meadows
6
Meal
2
Meason
14
Meiklejohn
8
Meil
55
Meill
10
Melville
13
Melvin
3
Merriman
65
Michael
20
Michie
6
Miles
2
Mill
7
Millan
7
Millar
78
Miller
375
Mills
2
Milne
45
Mirriman
11
Mitchell
28
Moar
247
Moare
1
Modie
3
Moncrieff
1
Montagu
1
Montgomery
8
Moodie
160
Moody
1
Mooney
17
Moore
2
More
1
Morgan
9
Morison
1
Morrison
36
Mortimer
2
Morton
1
Morwick
2
Moser ?
1
Moss
7
Mouat
1
Mour ?
1
Mowat
354
Mowatt
18
Mudie
12
Muir
530
Muirden
8
Munro
28
Mure
5
Mure ?
1
Murison
3
Murray
29
Murrell
9
Mutch
15
Narston
1
Naughty
2
Newland
8
Nicholson
35
Nickol
1
Nicol
11
Nicolson
80
Nisbet
4
Nisbett
1
Norn
15
Norquay
149
Norquoy
43
Nowland
6
O'Kean
1
Oag
6
Oddie
37
Offord
1
Ogilvie
2
Oliver
6
Ollay
2
Oman
20
Omand
87
Omond
20
Osborne
10
Paplay
22
Papley
1
Park
61
Paterson
69
Paton
2
Patterson
2
Paul
1
Pavey
1
Pavie
3
Peabels
1
Peace
273
Pearson
24
Peddie
5
Peebles
3
Peel
6
Peerie ?
1
Pegler
1
Pelham
2
Peterson
2
Petrie
127
Philips
21
Phillips
10
Phimister
1
Pierson
3
Pirie
19
Plank
8
Plister
2
Pool
1
Poole
1
Porteous
11
Potinger
1
Pottingar
5
Pottinger
110
Potts
5
Pratt
22
Queen
2
Rae
11
Rae ?
4
Ramsay
4
Redland
4
Reed
1
Reid
305
Remshaws
2
Rendal
21
Rendall
494
Rennie
1
Renton
12
Rergsbay ?
1
Rettie
2
Rich
7
Riddoch
7
Rider
1
Ritch
184
Ritchie
18
Robb
22
Robertson
418
Robeson
3
Robinson
3
Robison ?
1
Robson
38
Rogerson
7
Rolland
1
Ronaldson
1
Ronalson
2
Ronston ?
2
Rorie
8
Rorrie
1
Rory
3
Rose
6
Rosie
129
Ross
117
Rossie
39
Rousay
56
Rousey
5
Rowin
1
Rowland
15
Roxburgh
1
Roy
4
Rugg
4
Runciman
2
Rusland
6
Russel
7
Russeland
1
Russell
61
Russland
2
Rust
3
Ryrie
3
Sabeston
3
Sabiston
122
Sandason
3
Sanders
1
Sandison
83
Sandison ?
1
Sangster
9
Saunders
13
Scarth
50
Scholey
1
Scholly
1
Sclater
126
Sclatter
1
Scoley
4
Scolie
5
Scollay
19
Scolley
19
Scollie
7
Scolly
16
Scoly
1
Scot
1
Scott
475
Seater
72
Seator
56
Seatter
117
Sebiston
6
Sellar
1
Setter
3
Seymour
4
Sharp
3
Shaw
7
Shearer
333
Sherar
7
Shethway
1
Shewan
1
Short
11
Shurrie
13
Shutze
5
Sim
5
Simeson
11
Simieson
1
Simison
5
Simpson
122
Sinclair
1017
Skea
126
Skeitheway
8
Skethaway
1
Sketheway
8
Skethway
2
Skillen
1
Skinner
22
Slater
67
Slatter
29
Sletter
5
Sloan
1
Small
1
Smellie
1
Smith
466
Snoddie
1
Snodie
2
Sobtory ?
1
Somervile
4
Souter
1
Spark
10
Spedding
1
Spence
537
Stalker
1
Stanger
106
Stenger
1
Stenson
1
Stephen
11
Steven
9
Stevenson
146
Stewart
62
Stewart ?
1
Stickler
18
Still
9
Stock
1
Stockan
37
Stockand
3
Stokoe
2
Stormonth
1
Stott
5
Stout
112
Stove
49
Strang
2
Struthers
3
Stuard
2
Stuart
7
Sutherland
403
Sutherland ?
1
Swan
2
Swanay
4
Swaney
72
Swannay
9
Swanney
128
Swannie
35
Swanny
5
Swanson
64
Swanston
7
Sword
2
Swordie
1
Symison
3
T.. ?
1
Tait
213
Taylor
302
Teviotdale
1
Thomison
36
Thompson
47
Thomson
504
Tinch
9
Todd
1
Tomieson
13
Tomison
39
Topp
4
Torfaens
7
Torry
2
Towers
55
Towrie
14
Traill
28
Trumbland
16
Tulloch
449
Tullock
33
Turface
9
Turfae
6
Turfeus
2
Turfue
1
Turfus
41
Turner
4
Turphis
1
Turphus
6
Twat
2
Twatt
54
Tyrie
4
Vallian
3
Vedder
12
Vellain
1
Vellian
1
Vellzian
2
Velzian
21
Venton
3
Voy
17
Vucoul
1
Waddington
1
Wagner
1
Wald
9
Walker
16
Wallace
106
Walls
129
Walter
31
Ward
4
Wardes
1
Wards
121
WARES
14
Wares ?
2
Warren
5
Waters
4
Waterson
1
Watson
20
Watt
21
Watt ?
2
Watters
17
Webster
5
Weir
1
Wesness
3
Westness
4
White
21
Whitelaw
2
Whitlaw
8
Whyte
2
Wick
24
Widdowson
2
Wildrage
1
Wilhamina
2
Will
9
Williamson
46
Willison
1
Willitts
6
Wilson
248
Windwick
8
Wingate
9
Winship
1
Winwick
1
Wiseman
3
Wishart
104
Wood
127
Woodrow
1
Wooldrage
23
Wooldridge
11
Wooldrige
1
Work
197
Wright
11
Wylie
115
Wyllie
11
Wyness
1
Yates
6
Yorston
105
Young
29
Yule
6