Orkney Surnames in the 1891 Census
(Report date: 03/05/24)
Surname
Count
Abel
3
Adam
2
Adamson
17
Agnew
1
Aim
18
Aimslie
1
Aird
3
Aitchison
1
Aitken
35
Aitkin
9
Alexander
32
Allan
217
Allen
7
Allon
2
Alquist
1
Althridge
1
Anderson
245
Andrews
4
Angel
4
Angus
79
Annal
86
Archibald
3
Arcus
9
Armit
1
Armour
8
Armstrong
2
Arthur
14
Atkin
7
Baikie
137
Bailey
2
Baillie
20
Bain
49
Baldwin
3
Balfour
27
Ballantine
7
Ballantyne
22
Ballenden
8
Ballentyne
3
Ballintyne
2
Banks
66
Barlow
4
Barnet
2
Barnetson
1
Barnett
43
Barney
1
Barnie
4
Barron
10
Basketter
2
Bates
6
Bearston
1
Beaton
4
Beatton
9
Bebcombe
1
Begg
5
Behan
2
Bell
7
Benston
13
Berstan
10
Berston
22
Bertram
11
Betteries
2
Bews
242
Bias
16
Bichan
88
Biglan
1
Bigland
3
Bilton
2
Birss
9
Bisket
1
Black
7
Bolton
2
Bonellie
2
Borwick
75
Boyd
1
Brass
120
Brebner
1
Breck
13
Bremner
70
Brigden
1
Brock
6
Brodie
25
Brook
3
Brough
37
Brown
213
Brownlie
2
Bruce
105
Brunton
1
Buchan
11
Buchanan
10
Buchannan
1
Buckle
1
Budge
141
Burgar
1
Burger
3
Burges
2
Burgess
34
Burgher
29
Burghess
9
Burke
2
Burnett
12
Burr
1
Byas
6
Byers
8
Caithness
48
Calder
28
Calderwood
1
Cambel
1
Cameron
1
Campbell
70
Carmichael
1
Carter
1
Caskey
13
Cassells
4
Cassels
1
Cassie
10
Catto
1
Cavadge
1
Chalmers
181
Chapman
1
Charleson ?
1
Charters
1
Cheesman
4
Cheyne
6
Christie
11
Chrystal
1
Chrystall
9
Churchill
10
Claherton
1
Clark
29
Cleat
4
Clemments
2
Clouston
259
Clyne
11
Cochrane
7
Cock
13
Coghill
20
Cogle
12
Collie
1
Comloquoy
11
Controy ?
1
Cook
10
Cooper
152
Coper
1
Copland
70
Cormack
99
Corner
2
Corrigal
9
Corrigall
162
Corse
22
Corsie
78
Corston
7
Cory ?
1
Costie
30
Coull
3
Coupar
2
Couper
31
Courtnay
3
Coutts
1
Cowan
1
Cowper
33
Crabb
1
Cragie
9
Craigie
274
Cratt ?
1
Crawford
1
Crear
4
Creelman
14
Crichton
8
Cromarty
154
Crowe
1
Croy
75
Cruickshank
9
Cruikshank
10
Cruikshanks
2
Crukshank
1
Cumming
97
Curran
2
Currie
6
Curruthers
1
Cursiter
56
Cursitter
8
Cusator
27
Cusiter
1
Cusitor
6
Cuthbert
4
Cutt
104
Dall ?
2
Dallas
1
Dangerfield
1
Dass
24
Davidson
66
Davie
11
Davies
1
Davis
11
Davison
1
Dawson
4
Dearness
126
Deerness
6
Delday
53
Deldie
1
Deldy
1
Dennison
37
Devine
1
Devlin
2
Dewar
7
Dick
11
Dick/Scott
1
Dickey
7
Dickie
1
Dickson
39
Dinnison
7
Dishan
15
Dishon
6
Dixon
6
Donaldson
53
Doras
1
Douglas
9
Doul
1
Doull
12
Downie
4
Dreaver
9
Drever
462
Drummond
25
Dryden
5
Duell
3
Duff ?
1
Duffus
3
Duffy
2
Dunbar
1
Duncan
88
Dundas
7
Dunlop
7
Dunnet
56
Dunnett
28
Durness
1
Durno
4
Duthie
9
Duthie ?
1
Eales
1
Eddy
1
Edington
1
Elder
2
Ellis
10
Ellison
2
Elphinston
8
Elphinstone
7
Emerson
2
Emery
5
Esselmont
12
Esslemont
4
Esson
58
Eunson
154
Ewing
6
Fagan ?
1
Falconer
1
Fans
1
Farquhar
21
Farquherson
2
Fea
23
Fergus
15
Ferrier
11
Fiddler
54
Fidler
7
Findlater
10
Findlay
41
Finlayson
7
Firth
167
Fisher
6
Flaws
32
Flett
501
Flogarth ?
1
Flood
2
Florance
2
Florence
1
Flyn
3
Folsetter
9
Folster
49
Forbes
15
Fortescue
3
Fotheringham
24
Fotheringhame
41
Foubister
214
Foulis
68
Fox
8
Franklin
1
Fraser
24
Frayer
4
Frazer
5
Frisken
19
Friskin
6
Fubister
3
Fuller
2
Gaddie
4
Galloway
2
Garden
12
Garrick
12
Garrioch
139
Garriock
75
Garson
131
Gaudie
33
Geddes
9
Georgeson
5
Gerrard
4
Gery
1
Gibson
125
Gifford
2
Gillespie
7
Gillies
9
Gilmour
11
Glen
3
Goar
27
Gold
5
Goodfellow
3
Goodsir
6
Gordon
8
Gorie
15
Gorman
7
Gorn
39
Gorrie
11
Goudie
5
Gould
4
Gow
12
Graham
11
Grant
32
Grassick
1
Gray
148
Greaves
2
Green
23
Greig
19
Grieve
72
Groat
150
Groundwater
105
Guild
1
Gullion
23
Gunn
136
Gutcher
18
Guthrie
93
Hackland
7
Halcro
55
Halcrow
28
Halkland
1
Hapburn
1
Harcus
358
Harlow
1
Harold
3
Harper
46
Harray
12
Harrison
5
Harrold
66
Harvey
210
Hatham
5
Hay
129
Hebden
6
Heddel
2
Heddle
150
Henderson
21
Henry
5
Hepburn
71
Hercus
37
Herdman
4
Herdsman
7
Hewison
38
Higgins
4
Hill
3
Himager
1
Hodnett
4
Hogg
1
Holland
7
Hood
3
Horn
2
Horne
35
Horrie
13
Horwood
5
Hossack
4
Hourahan
3
Hourie
61
Hourston
176
Howatt
8
Howland
1
Howman
2
Howrie
1
Hudson
2
Hughson
7
Hume
40
Humphrey
2
Hunter
52
Hurie
1
Hutcheon
9
Hutcheson
9
Hutchison
74
Hutton
1
Hyslop
1
Inkster
112
Innes
5
Insktor
5
Ireland
5
Ironside
6
Irvine
216
Isbister
192
Iverach?
1
James
2
Jamieson
4
Jarvie
4
Jarvis
1
Jeffray
1
Jeffrey
4
Jobson
1
Johnson
7
Johnston
473
Johnstone
33
Jolly
10
Jones
8
Keddie
1
Keetley
7
Keillor
1
Keith
2
Kelday
35
Keldie
8
Kellet
1
Kemp
44
Kennedy
34
Kent
51
Kerrigan
5
Kilpatrick
1
King
43
Kirk
1
Kirkness
230
Kirkpatrick
48
Klien
1
Knarston
7
Knight
33
Korner
2
Kudslie
1
Lafferty
8
Laidlaw
2
Laird
110
Lamb
3
Lamond
4
Lamont
6
Lang
2
Langskail
4
Langskill
10
Lanskail
6
Lanskaill
9
Laughton
185
Laurence
6
Lawrence
2
Lawson
10
Learmonth
104
Leask
152
Ledingham
10
Lees
10
Leitch
9
Leith
51
Lennie
128
Lennox
1
Leonard
56
Leslie
211
Lewis
7
Liddell
5
Liddle
58
Lilburn
5
Lillie
3
Linay
7
Lindries ?
1
Lindsay
2
Linklater
394
Linnie
2
Linskill
2
Lister ?
1
Little
4
Lobban
1
Logan
1
Logie
126
Loutit
5
Louttit
135
Low
27
Lyall
19
Lyell
2
Lynch
4
Lyon
25
Macadie
1
MacBeath
6
MacDonald
4
Macdougall
1
Macechern
1
MacFee
8
MacGregor
20
MacIntosh
4
Mackay
117
MacKenzie
22
Macpherson
2
Macrae
6
Mainland
136
Mair
12
Makinson
10
Malcolmson
17
Manson
160
Markham
1
Marshal
2
Marshall
8
Martin
1
Marwick
262
Mason
21
Matches
98
Matheson
18
Mathieson
35
Maxwell
51
McAdam
1
McAdie
12
McAllister
4
McAlpine
1
McAra
1
McArthur
10
McBeath
8
McBride
1
McCabe
1
McCadie
5
McCallister
1
McCallum
8
McClean
5
McCrie
2
McCulloch
5
McCullock
2
McDonald
50
McDougall
7
McEwan
2
McEwen
2
McFee
1
McGee
2
McGhie
6
McGillvary
3
McGilvary
9
McGregor
8
McGuffie
2
McGuinnes
4
McIntosh
6
McIver
10
McIvor
1
McKay
85
McKellar
1
McKenzie
46
McKinlay
22
McKinnon
5
McKintosh
2
McKnight
4
McLachlan
8
McLaughlan
1
McLellan
2
McLennan
5
McLeod
8
McMannon
1
McMichan
1
McMillan
1
McNeil
2
McNeill
11
Mcpherson
3
McVay
1
McVean
1
Meadows
16
Meason
34
Meikle
1
Meiklejohn
2
Meil
48
Meill
4
Meldrum
2
Melville
26
Menzies
2
Mercer
2
Merrilees
4
Merriman
71
Middleton
5
Mill
1
Millan
4
Millar
43
Miller
345
Milligan
1
Mills
1
Milne
48
Mitchell
56
Moar
236
Moat
1
Moir
3
Moloney
1
Moncrieff
1
Montgomery
8
Moodie
141
Moody
5
Mooney
12
Morgan
8
Morris
10
Morrison
37
Moss
13
Mowat
363
Mowat ?
2
Mowatt
14
Muir
504
Muirden
10
Munro
22
Murison
4
Murray
24
Murrell
1
Mutch
9
Neate
4
Neil
1
Newland
23
Newlands
9
Newman
4
Newsam
1
Nicholson
22
Nicolson
109
Norn
8
Norne
1
Norquay
129
Norquoy
74
Norton
1
Oag
18
Oddie
47
Offord
2
Ogg
1
Oliver
2
Oman
11
Omand
108
Omond
10
Osborne
11
Owens
1
Paplay
13
Papley
12
Paply
1
Park
62
Paterson
49
Patrick
1
Patterson
21
Paul
4
Pavie
4
Peace
209
Pearson
31
Peebles
3
Peel
2
Peterson
2
Petrie
99
Petterson
15
Phillips
29
Piggott
1
Pirie
36
Plank
2
Poke
8
Pollexson
1
Porteous
12
Pottinger
107
Potts
5
Pratt
44
Price
3
Pringle
7
Rae
7
Rankin
1
Rannie
5
Redland
8
Reid
277
Rendal
6
Rendall
505
Renson
1
Renton
2
Rice
3
Richardson
1
Richmond
2
Rigby
1
Riley
2
Ririe
2
Ritch
206
Ritchie
30
Robb
27
Robertson
476
Robinson
5
Robson
44
Rorie
15
Rorrie
3
Rosamond
1
Rosie
139
Ross
96
Rossie
18
Rossy
2
Rough
6
Rousay
55
Rowland
14
Rowley
1
Roxburgh
1
Roy
4
Rugg
1
Runciman
9
Rusland
1
Russel
1
Russell
72
Russland
2
Rust
3
Rutherford
2
Ryrie
6
Sabbiston
2
Sabiston
126
Sandison
68
Sangster
15
Saunders
11
Savage
1
Scarth
31
Schollay
9
Scholley
1
Schollie
8
Scholly
1
Sclater
63
Scollay
19
Scolley
1
Scollie
15
Scotland
1
Scott
472
Sculley
1
Seater
71
Seator
27
Seatter
140
Selbie
5
Setter
1
Shair
1
Sharp
1
Shaw
5
Shearer
383
Shennan
1
Shepard
5
Shepherd
2
Shoard
3
Short
4
Shurie
16
Shurrie
6
Sim
1
Simeson
2
Simieson
1
Simison
27
Simmons
2
Simpson
111
Sinclair
1070
Skae
6
Skea
128
Skethaway
6
Skinner
17
Skinner ?
1
Skitheway
9
Slater
141
Smith
370
Snoddy
1
Soanes
4
Sommerville
10
Souter
5
Spark
9
Spedding
2
Spence
540
Stanger
98
Steedman
1
Stephen
18
Stephenson
1
Steven
5
Stevenson
179
Stewart
67
Stickler
8
Still
7
Stobbie
1
Stockan
41
Stockand
6
Stott
11
Stout
155
Stove
33
Strathdee
1
Struthers
5
Stuart
6
Summers
7
Surewright ?
3
Sutherland
444
Swan
2
Swaney
23
Swann
1
Swanney
178
Swannie
40
Swanny
1
Swanson
56
Swanston
1
Sword
2
Tait
177
Taylor
334
Thom
4
Thomas
1
Thomison
18
Thompson
36
Thomson
448
Tiltman
11
Tinch
13
Tollis
1
Tolmie
3
Tomison
35
Tomson
2
Towers
51
Towrie
15
Traill
12
Trumbland
10
Trumland
1
Tulloch
409
Tullock
44
Turface
2
Turfus
53
Turner
4
Twatt
57
Tweeddale
1
Tyrie
7
Velzean
6
Velzian
25
Velzien
1
Voy
35
Wald
3
Walker
7
Wallace
118
Walls
116
Wallse
1
Walter
17
Walters
1
Ward
12
Wards
121
Wares
15
Warren
2
Waterer
2
Waterman
1
Waters
4
Watmough ?
1
Watson
12
Watt
39
Watters
14
Watts
2
Webster
11
Weir
1
Wenyon
2
Westness
5
White
13
Whitelaw
9
Whitlaw
6
Wick
25
Wilkie
1
Will
5
Williamson
58
Willitts
7
Wilson
261
Windwick
19
Wingate
5
Winsby
8
Wishart
92
Wood
117
Wooldrage
27
Wooldrige
8
Woolridge
2
Woolrige
2
Work
214
Wotherspoon
1
Wright
19
Wylie
132
Yair
4
Yorston
88
Young
19
Yule
8
Yulls
1